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In a perfect world, we’d have all the cash we need for everything our hearts desire. But, since we don’t live in that dream world, loans can be our ticket to making those dreams a reality with some smart planning and credit access.
From homes to cars, appliances, and even skin treatments, there’s a loan for nearly everything! So, here’s a quick rundown of what you need to know before taking the plunge and borrowing to fund your life goals.
1. Know Your Loans – The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly 🎭
When it comes to borrowing, it’s essential to distinguish between good and bad loans. If you’re borrowing to build an asset—like buying a home or investing in education—then that’s a smart move! Assets typically increase in value, pay dividends, or generate income over time.
On the flip side, borrowing for personal expenses that you can’t afford upfront is a no-go. Need a new car? That’s a gray area—just make sure you snag a loan with a reasonable interest rate.
Good Loans: 🏠 A home loan is a smart choice because most people can’t pay for a house outright. Home loans make buying a home possible and even come with tax benefits. Just keep your EMIs within 40% of your monthly income.
🎓 An education loan is another win because you’re investing in yourself and your future. Expect this to pay off in the long run, and enjoy competitive interest rates and tax breaks.
Bad Loans: 🚨 A personal loan usually comes with sky-high interest rates and can lead you into a debt spiral. Only use it in emergencies!
💳 Credit card debt is a dangerous game. If you’re not paying off your balance in full each month, you’re looking at a jaw-dropping 35-40% interest per year! Keep those credit card balances in check to protect your financial health.
2. Build a Rock-Solid Credit History 🏦✨
According to a CIBIL Transunion survey, over 61% of women with credit cards boast a score of 720 or higher (yay, you!). A solid score means better chances of getting your loan approved, along with perks like lower interest rates, longer repayment periods, and more.
A score above 700 is golden, no matter the type of loan you’re eyeing. One way to build up your credit is by getting a credit card, even if you start with a small limit, and paying off the balance on time. (CIBIL is the top agency tracking your credit score!)
3. Keep EMIs in the Safe Zone 🛡️💸
EMIs (Equated Monthly Instalments) are a structured way to repay your loan, with a fixed amount deducted each month. To keep your finances healthy, make sure your EMIs don’t exceed 30-40% of your post-tax monthly income.
4. Tap into Existing Investments for a Loan 💰💎
Did you know? You can get a loan against your existing investments like your insurance policy, gold, PPF, mutual funds, shares, and even your fixed deposit account! This is a lifesaver in case of emergencies.
Gold, in particular, is a popular collateral choice, with the organized gold loan market expected to grow significantly. Secured loans (those backed by collateral) typically offer lower interest rates than unsecured loans. So, if you’re in a pinch, consider this option!
5. Keep Loan Repayment Short and Sweet ⏳✨
While a longer loan repayment period might seem convenient, remember that interest keeps piling up over time. To minimise the total interest you pay, opt for shorter repayment periods if you can. And here’s a tip: prioritise paying off high-interest loans like personal loans or credit card balances first.
By keeping these tips in mind, you can make informed decisions and borrow wisely to reach your life goals! 🌟
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